Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Military-special sciences
The "Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Military-special sciences" highlights the results of theoretical, practical and empirical research on actual issues of military pedagogy, military psychology, military economy, military geography, geospatial support and law are presented. For researchers, faculty members, postgraduate students, students and cadets.
Київський національний університет імені Тараса Шевченка
Study of physico-geographical factors determining the tactical properties of terrain
B a c k g r o u n d . The need for quantitative assessment of how physico-geographical conditions of terrain affect combat operations is driven by the transformation of the contemporary military environment. The increasing significance of maneuver and high-technology operations requires precise consideration of terrain factors in planning and conducting combat. Experience from recent armed conflicts, including the war in Ukraine, has shown that relief, forest cover, and road infrastructure substantially influence the effectiveness of unit employment, their mobility, concealment, and survivability. The development of geoinformation (GIS) technologies creates the conditions for building terrain-assessment models based on spatial data, digital relief models, and statistical analysis of natural components. Combined with military terrain-evaluation techniques, this enables the deployment of objective quantitative criteria for forecasting the suitability of areas for force deployment and maneuver. Accordingly, the relevance of this study lies in creating a scientifically grounded model that integrates the results of physico-geographical analysis into the system of military planning and command and control. M e t h o d s . The study employed general scientific methods: analysis, comparison, synthesis, systemic approach, and a structural-graphic method. Applying these methods made it possible to systematize the factors through which the physico-geographical environment affects military activity, to develop quantitative terrain-assessment criteria, and to construct a generalized structural-graphic model of the tactical terrain suitability for unit disposition. R e s u l t s . The study adapts a system of baseline evaluative indicators of the terrain′s physico-geographical factors (terrain dissection coefficient KTD, mean slope of the relief mr, degree of forest cover ml, and road-network density md) and integrates them into a unified index T for calculating the tactical requirements in support of unit military operations. The choice of indicators is justified by their tactical significance and the availability of source data; the formulas for computing each indicator are cited from published sources. An example is provided of the calculation and interpretation of terrain-suitability classes with respect to maneuverability, concealment, and logistical feasibility. C o n c l u s i o n s . The proposed and tested operationally oriented, generalized model for assessing tactical properties of terrain adapted to the requirements of planning and conducting combat in modern conflicts. The model integrates quantitative indicators of physico-geographical terrain factors, which are normalized and aggregated into a composite suitability index T using weighting methods. It enhances the accuracy of tactical terrain assessment, improves the effectiveness of unit employment, and can serve as a basis for preparing decisions on force disposition, engineering preparation of areas, and logistical support.
physico-geographical conditions, relief, terrain mobility (passability), terrain assessment, road-network density, tactical terrain properties, combat employment of units
Copyright (c) 2025 Oleksii Fedchenko https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Prospects for adapting the MGCP database to the needs of the Armed Forces of Ukraine
B a c k g r o u n d . The use of vector geospatial databases by the armed forces of the world′s leading countries is a key element in supporting modern military operations. Such databases provide detailed information about geographic features, their current condition, infrastructure, and other critical aspects that enable armed forces to effectively plan and carry out a wide range of missions. The armed forces of leading nations employ vector geospatial databases for operational planning, reconnaissance, navigation, and various other tasks. M e t h o d s . The following scientific methods were applied in the course of the study: analysis of scientific and reference literature on the research topic; methods of systematization and generalization of scientific information related to the nature and content of the defined objectives; and a systematic analysis of current regulatory documents related to vector databases. R e s u l t s . As the Armed Forces of Ukraine (AFU) transition to NATO standards, one of the key priorities is the implementation of interoperability principles in the domain of geospatial data. The Multinational Geospatial Co-production Program (MGCP) serves as a fundamental example of effective international cooperation in producing high-quality vector geospatial data compliant with STANAG 2592 requirements. Adapting the MGCP database structure to national requirements will enable the transition from a cartography-oriented approach to a data-centric model, in which standardized vector data constitute the primary product. This adaptation will enable: bilateral exchange of geospatial information with allies; utilization of tools for automatic generalization and multi-scale databases; improvement of accuracy, consistency, and quality of digital cartographic products; establishment of a reliable foundation supporting reconnaissance, operational planning, and command and control. C o n c l u s i o n s . The use of MGCP opens up broad prospects for the modernization of geoinformation support of the AFU, enhancement of situational awareness, digitalization of combat processes, and improvement of interoperability with international partners. The results of the conducted research on MGCP adaptation will be applied in the development of a technical guidance project for the production of vector geospatial data, aimed at establishing unified rules, procedures, and requirements for generating vector datasets, which form the basis of digital topographic maps for the needs of the AFU.
vector database, geospatial information, Armed Forces of Ukraine, database structure, NATO standard, MGCP
Copyright (c) 2025 Oleksandr Korenets, Natalia Lytvynenko, Tamara Kurach, Iryna Pidlisetska https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Modern trends of artificial intelligence in humanitarian territory demining and it's integration into geoinformation systems
Background. Humanitarian demining is distinguished by a variety of land-clearance methods, which differ in their physical principles of implementation. According to the readiness level (Technology Readiness Level – TRL), these technological solutions can be divided into routinely employed (TRL 8-9), systems tested in near-operational conditions (TRL 4-7), and conceptual technologies (TRL 1-3). None of the existing methods currently guarantees 100% effectiveness in humanitarian demining and are unsatisfactory in terms of sensitivity, selectivity and speed. The UN Mine Action Service requires mine action operators to achieve a near-to-full clearance confidence level of at least 99.5% down to a minimum depth of 20 cm. Demining activities are inherently geographical in nature, and therefore all spatially referenced data collected by various methods must be processed within Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The rapid expansion of artificial intelligence (AI) in recent years has demonstrated its ability to identify patterns and relationships in datasets far beyond human analytical capacity. The convergence of AI capabilities with geospatial data (GeoAI) has further enhanced the understanding of complex datasets, thereby contributing to solutions for some of humanity's most critical challenges, including that of a mine contamination. Methods. Both general scientific and special research methods were applied. A historical approach allowed us to trace key stages of AI development. A classification method outlined the types of AI methods. A determination method defined the domain of AI application in humanitarian demining. Analysis and evolutionary approach enabled the examination of of AI application cases cross different stages of humanitarian demining cycle and their improvement through the development of geospatial AI. Induction and analysis formulated a conclusion regarding the current state, trends, and prospects of AI deployment in humanitarian land-demining. Results. The study examines the historical emergence and growing importance of AI for the needs of humanitarian demining. A detailed review of publications on AI in humanitarian demining and geospatial AI was conducted. Trends and declared priorities for further development were identified. A classification of AI methods is provided with an explanation of their practical application in humanitarian demining. Neural networks are used as a case study to identify key challenges and outline feasible solutions for their integration into GIS workflows. Conclusions. GIS and AI technologies are included in discussions on how technology and innovation can improve humanitarian and international peacekeeping activities. These technologies offer the potential for enhancing needs assessment, spatial change monitoring, and may benefit both the mine action sector and the broader humanitarian community.
geospatial data, GIS, demining methods, mine contamination, artificial intelligence
Copyright (c) 2025 Taras Hutsul https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Military mediation as an instrument of peaceful settlement of armed conflicts: the role and challenges of using intelligence data
Background. In the contemporary security environment – characterized by the rapid proliferation of armed conflicts and hybrid threats – the search for effective tools of peaceful resolution has become increasingly relevant. Military mediation with intelligence support represents a new direction in mediation practice that combines analytical, diplomatic, and operational methods aimed at reducing the escalation potential of conflicts. Its application enhances trust between conflicting parties, facilitates the early detection of ceasefire violations, and creates conditions for sustainable peace. Methods. The study employs an interdisciplinary approach that integrates methods of system analysis, comparative examination of international experience, content analysis of official documents and reports of international organizations, as well as operational modeling techniques. The research analyzes the practice of military mediation in conflicts of different types (Darfur, South Sudan, Ukraine), identifies institutional prerequisites for integrating intelligence structures into negotiation processes, and conducts a qualitative analysis of the normative and ethical aspects of using intelligence data in mediation procedures. Results. The findings demonstrate that military mediation supported by intelligence contributes to the effectiveness of negotiations by reducing information asymmetry, enabling prompt response to escalation risks, and strengthening mutual trust between parties. International practice (UN, African Union, EU) confirms that incorporating verified intelligence data increases the legitimacy of mediators and facilitates informed decision-making on ceasefire arrangements, compliance monitoring, and humanitarian coordination. At the same time, new risks have been identified, associated with the use of artificial intelligence and digital technologies in mediation processes. Conclusions. Military Mediation with Intelligence Support constitutes a promising instrument of contemporary security diplomacy, integrating technological and humanitarian-legal approaches to conflict resolution. Its effectiveness depends on the quality of intelligence data, the transparency of information-sharing procedures, and compliance with international legal standards. Future research should focus on developing operational models for integrating intelligence data into negotiation process, thereby strengthening peace sustainability and mitigating emerging forms of violence.
military mediation, intelligence support, negotiation process, armed conflict, international law, ethical standards, information asymmetry, peaceful conflict resolution, analytical intelligence, international security
Copyright (c) 2025 Olha Sliusarenko https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A model of strategic-adaptive financial planning for military units of the Armed Forces of Ukraine: an analytical and applied approach
Background. Under the current conditions of full-scale military invasion, the issue of rational financial resource management within the defense sector has become exceptionally relevant and critically important for ensuring the state′s defense capability, sustaining military operations, and maintaining overall national security resilience. In this context, the mechanism for returning a share of personal income tax (PIT) revenues to the military units of the AFU acts as a financial catalyst for enhancing it′s capability and as an instrument for reinforcing the economic autonomy of defense institutions. At the same time, research indicates that the existing approach to utilizing the returned funds requires a higher degree of adaptability. Therefore, the necessity to develop a model of strategic-adaptive financial planning for military units has occurred, one that integrats mathematical modeling, weighted ranking, scenario forecasting, and inflation adjustment tools. The study's objective is to conceptualize, develop, and test a strategic-adaptive financial planning model for military units, based on the partial PIT return mechanism, as a tool to enhance the quality and operational speed of managerial decisions made by AFU unit commands. Methods. The article proposes and validates an original methodology for strategic-adaptive financial planning for military units, based on methodological approach combining mathematical modeling; a weighted ranking system for needs assessment; prioritization of expenditure areas; scenario forecasting across three probable operational tragectories of combat developments (baseline, escalation, and de-escalation), taking into account the inflation index; weekly and quarterly expenditure profiling; and pilot testing of the model using the examples of a separate mechanized brigade and a communications brigade. Results. The testing of the methodology using simulated cases demonstrates substantial differences in the financial capabilities among various military units: at the initial level of PIT-based return, a separate mechanized brigade may receive approximately 6, 480, 000 UAH per month, whereas a communications brigade would receive significantly less – around 410, 400 UAH per month. The proposed model enables flexible and prompt reallocation of resources according to the selected scenario ("A", "B", or "C"). The integration of the inflation index allows quarterly plan adjustments and reduces the risk of financial shortfalls. The scientific research novelty lies in formulating an original methodological approach and an algorithm for adaptive financial planning for military units based on the partial PIT return mechanism, which integrates scenario forecasting, weighted ranking, and inflationary adjustment. Conclusion. The validated strategic-adaptive financial planning methodology provides military units of the AFU with a tool for strengthening financial autonomy and ensuring the efficient use of funds originated from the return of 10 % of PIT revenues. The anticipated effect of implementing the model includes reducing the risks of misallocation of financial resources, increasing transparency in budgetary decisions, and enhancing the financial sustainability of military units under wartime conditions.
military unit, personal income tax, budget planning, financial management, strategic-adaptive model, scenario forecasting
Copyright (c) 2025 Liudmyla Tsiukalo, Olena Panukhnyk, Tetiana Ostapchuk, Alim Syzov, Serhiy Dyachenko https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Sustainable development scenarios: assessment of risks related to Ukraine's economic security
Background. Despite significant progress in the study of Ukraine's macroeconomic, industrial, financial, foreign economic, investment and innovation, social, and food security, a number of aspects of the overall problem remain insufficiently addressed or require additional attention in the context of current challenges caused by war and economic instability. Unresolved parts of the overall problem include labor shortages, insufficient support for the manufacturing industry, high import dependence, underfunding of science, overburdened social infrastructure, environmental threats, logistical constraints, and low trust in fiscal authorities. Addressing these challenges requires the development of targeted government programs, enhanced international cooperation, and private sector involvement to ensure Ukraine's sustainable recovery. Methods. The study applies generalization and comparative analysis of the results of expert-analytical approaches, including forecasting, using institutional statistical sources. Results. The article highlights the results of a comprehensive analysis of the state of Ukraine's economic, industrial, financial, foreign economic, investment and innovation, social, and food security in 2024, conducted considering current economic challenges impact. This analytical basis may further enable the development of a corresponding forward-looking projection for the period 2025–2027. Conclusions. The article uses the results of expert-analytical approaches, including statistical data analysis, risk assessment, and forecasting of trends in the macroeconomic, industrial, financial, and other key dimensions of Ukraine's security architecture. A comparative analysis of major indicators was conducted, focusing on the transformation of challenges under wartime conditions. Special attention is devoted to the institutional and functional analysis of reforms based on recommendations of state and international organizations. These methods made it possible to outline strategic policy directions and develop scenarios for sustainable development in 2026–2027.
economic security; industrial security; financial security; foreign economic security; investment and innovation security; social security; food security; risks; forecasts
Copyright (c) 2025 Vitaliy Polovenko, Oleksandr Ostapenko https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Canine therapy as a method of social and psychological rehabilitation for combatants with post-traumatic stress disorder: from basic principles to practical implementations
Background. Canine therapy is a method that involves sessions with specially trained dogs aimed at correction, rehabilitation, and social adaptation of individuals requiring social and psychological assistance, conducted under the guidance of a qualified canine therapist. It contributes to the enhancement of individual mental health. The understanding of canine therapy is broad. It may involve the use of a dog as a therapeutic tool, a behavioral motivator, or a participant in group psychotherapeutic process. Canine therapy is considered a professional modality that requires specialized training for canine therapists and special training of animals, compliance with safety rules and an ethical code for canine therapists. Studies of foreign and Ukrainian experience indicate that canine therapy is effective in treating post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The aim of this article is to substantiate the psychological foundations of using canine therapy as a method of social and psychological rehabilitation for combatants with PTSD. Methods. Content analysis of scientific sources, comparison, classification, systematization. Results. The implementation of an innovative model of social and psychological rehabilitation of combatants using canine therapy has the following advantages: this process engages nearly all sensory modalities; a positive effect on the overall physiological condition of combatants has been observed, particularly the normalization of blood pressure; therapy dogs can work with military personnel who have sustained severe injuries, have disabilities, or experience limitations in independent mobility or self-care. The systematic functioning of reintegration environment within higher education institutions – as an effective model integrating all stakeholders of social and psychological rehabilitation at the interdepartmental, intersectoral, and interprofessional levels – expands the potential for the social and psychological rehabilitation of combatants and veterans through canine therapy, provided that the conceptual principles of the developed and verified program for the social and psychological rehabilitation of combatants with PTSD using canine therapy are implemented. Conclusions. The developed program for the social and psychological rehabilitation of combatants with PTSD using canine therapy can be applied in rehabilitation and cynological centers, socially oriented institutions working with military personnel with the aim of restoring their psycho-emotional and social functioning, as well as supporting them during the process of adaption to the common conditions of the civilian life.
social and psychological assistance; canine therapist; post-traumatic stress disorder; correction, rehabilitation; social adaptation
Copyright (c) 2025 Oleksandr Safin, Oksana Kravchenko https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Neuropsychophysiological markers of the combatants mental state in during choice reaction testing
Background. The study of neuropsychophysiological markers in combatants that reflect the impact of stress exposure, decision-making under critical conditions, and adaptive mechanisms affecting cognitive functioning is one of the most relevant scientific challenges today. The aim of this article is to examine choice reaction (CR) and associated indicators in order to develop effective diagnostic and rehabilitation methods for combatants. Methods. The study included 37 combatants (aged 25–50 years, including 4 women) and 47 healthy volunteers (aged 19–39 years). All participants completed a test assessing core CR parameters according to the original author-based computer methods. Simultaneously, electroencephalography (EEG) was recorded, followed by coherence analysis. Also 22 combatants (aged 25–50 years, including 2 women) and 5 volunteers undergoing conscription screening (aged 19–26 years) were selected for this analysis. Results. Central switching speed, derived from CR performance, was significantly higher in the control group (p = 0,011), suggesting slower interhemispheric information transfer (between the left and right hemisphere) among combatants and indicating reduced interhemispheric interaction efficiency. No significant differences in overall CR speed were observed between groups. EEG coherence analysis revealed increased right-hemispheric activity in combatants, whereas the control group exhibited bilateral pattern acivities with predominant left prefrontal and frontotemporal coherence. This pattern likely reflects enhanced processing of emotionally significant, novel and potentially threatening stimuli in combatants, contrasted with an analytical, verbal–linguistic strategy, lower cognitive load, and adaptation to a stable environment in controls. Local right- hemispheric neural networks in the frontocentral and occipitoparietal regions of the right hemisphere (F4-Cz-C4, O2-T6) were found exclusively in combatants, predominantly within the theta and alpha bands, suggesting a neurophysiological adaptation marker to combat-related stress. Conclusions. Combatants achieved task performance efficiency through the engagement of a global delta-network that suppressed interfering sensory input and modulated activity within task-irrelevant networks. In contrast, the control group relied on left-hemispheric frontal and centrotemporal neural networks operating within the theta, alpha, and beta ranges to maintain cognitive control.
choice reaction, electroencephalography, coherence, combatants
Copyright (c) 2025 Olga Podkovka, Mykola Makarchuk, Natalia Filimonova, Kateryna Kravchenko https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Features of psychological training in the NATO Аrmies: an analytical review
Background. Under the current conditions of full-scale warfare, Ukraine is facing unprecedented psychological demands on its military personnel. This necessitates scientifically grounded and systematic approaches to psychological training that foster resilience to combat stress and ensure the ability to operate effectively under extreme conditions. The experience of the NATO member states′ armies ‒ where psychological training is fully integrated across all levels of combat instruction – serves as an important benchmark for developing Ukraine′s own system of preparing its military personnel to meet the psychological challenges of war. This highlights the relevance of studying the specific features of psychological training in the NATO armed forces. Research Objective – to explore the distinctive features of psychological training in the NATO armed forces and to formulate recommendations for enhancing the psychological preparation of the personnel of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. Methods. The study employed theoretical research methods, including analysis, synthesis, generalization, comparison, and systematization. Results. It was established that psychological training of military personnel in NATO countries is structured as an integrated, multi-level, and scientific evidence-based approach. It includes the development of adaptive thinking, self-regulation skills, team cohesion, psychological leadership, and other critical components required to build psychological resilience and combat readiness. Key trends include the integration of psychological training into combat instruction; digitalization (use of VR environments and biofeedback technologies); and continues monitoring of personnel′s mental state, etc. At the same time, several challenges were identified, such as fragmentation in standards, time constraints, insufficient practical orientation in some training courses, and uneven implementation among Allied nations. Conclusions. The psychological training system of NATO armies is well-developed and has proven its effectiveness in both local conflicts and peacekeeping operations. However, NATO′s experience cannot be fully implemented into the Ukrainian context without substantial adaptation. Ukraine′s unique operational environment requires the development ‒ or refinement ‒ of a national psychological training model. While this model should align with NATO principles, it must also account for the intensity of combat operations, the scale of non-combat losses, the absence of rotations, duration of the strain, the involvement of mobilized personnel, and the motivational and value-driven patriotic defense factors. Where necessary, such adaptations must be profound ‒ taking precedence over NATO standards ‒ since they determine the psychological resilience and combat readiness of Ukrainian military personnel in the realities of contemporary warfare.
psychological training, NATO, MFOC, CSF2, Battlemind, psychological readiness, psychological resilience, Armed Forces of Ukraine
Copyright (c) 2025 Kateryna Kravchenko, Oksana Babich, Olha Sokolina, Olha Yurkova, Liudmyla Belichenko https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Professional military education under martial law: personnel challenges, motivational mechanisms, and the effectiveness of the admission campaign
B a c k g r o u n d . The training of officer personnel within higher military education institutions constitutes an integral component of the strategic planning of the personnel potential of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. At the same time, the implementation of the state recruitment directive faces challenges, including competition between higher military educational institutions and both domestic and foreign civilian educational establishments for applicants, which are further exacerbated by martial law and the outflow of young people abroad. The purpose of this study is to identify ways to improve the system of selecting and training officer personnel in the Armed Forces of Ukraine through an analysis of educational, social, and communication factors. M e t h o d s . To achieve the research objective, the following methods were employed: analysis and synthesis – to define the research problem and purpose; content analysis – to examine sources related to the topic; concretization – to determine measures aimed at improving the organization of work with applicants in higher military education institutions; forecasting – to evaluate the expected outcomes of changes in the functionality and coordination among key actors involved in the admission campaign; generalization and systematization – to process the factors influencing the effectiveness of the admission campaign within the higher military education system. R e s u l t s . The current state of career orientation activities with applicants was characterized. Proposals for updating regulatory documents concerning military-professional guidance of youth were developed. Recommendations were substantiated regarding the content and coordinated functioning of individual structural units within higher military education institutions to enhance the effectiveness of the admission campaign. Both quantitative and qualitative indicators were identified. C o n c l u s i o n s . Officer personnel training is carried out through professional military education courses (L-1A + L-1B) or through studies within higher military education institutions. There are objective factors that influence applicants′ choice in favor of civilian – particularly foreign – educational institutions. The effectiveness of the admission campaign will depend, among other factors, on the adjustment of the functional responsibilities and authorities of recruitment and communication units, as well as coherence of their efforts. The results of the admission campaign should be evaluated based on clearly defined quantitative and qualitative performance indicators.
higher military education institution, admission campaign, motivation, recruiting, communications, performance indicators
Copyright (c) 2025 Anatolii Loishyn https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Ecology of internal communications: creating a healthy information environment in professional communication
B a c k g r o u n d . The article analyzes the concept of "ecology of internal communications" in the modern corporate environment. The relevance of shifting from a mechanistic to an ecological approach in communication management is substantiated. The purpose of the article is to analyze the concept of "internal communication ecology", identify the key "pollutants" of professional interaction, and outline the principles for establishing a healthy and psychologically safe communicative environment within organizations. M e t h o d s . The study was conducted using methods of theoretical generalization and analysis (to exemine existing concepts of "communication ecology" and organizational behavior), synthesis (to integrate ideas from different domains), induction and deduction methods (to identify "pollutants" and form principles of "communication hygiene"), as well as conceptual modeling to describe a healthy communication ecosystem. R e s u l t s . The essence of key "pollutants" in professional communication, such as information overload, digital noise, and a low level of psychological safety, is revealed. Information overload is analyzed as a state where the volume of information received exceeds an individual's cognitive ability to process it. It was researched that this condition is exacerbated by pervasive digitalization and manifests through symptoms such as a constant feeling of "missing out," inability to concentrate due to notifications, and a general decline in decision-making quality. Digital noise is identified as a consequence of misaligned use of channels in communication practices. This occur when the chosen communication tool does not correspond to the nature of the task (e.g., convening a meeting for an issue that could be resolved by email, or discussing complex matters in rapid messaging chats), which leads to a wasted cognitive resources and organizational disarray. A low level of psychological safety is identified as the most dangerous "toxin" in the ecosystem. The article details that its absence suppresses innovation due to fear of failure, shifts communication into defensive mode, and transforms feedback into an attack. Furthermore, the study establishes the necessity of integrating military trust-building models as a foundation for the "detoxification" of the communication environment. It is analyzed that military concepts, such as "collective awareness," are essentially an analogue to civilian "psychological safety," though with a stronger orientation toward performance under extreme conditions. It is substantiated that this crisis-tested approach to building trust serves as the "ground zero" upon which flexible civilian practices of "communication hygiene" can then be effectively implemented. C o n c l u s i o n s . Principles of "communication hygiene" aimed at creating a healthy, sustainable, and psychologically safe information environment in the organization are proposed.
ecology of communications, internal communications, information overload, digital noise, psychological safety, communication hygiene, corporate culture
Copyright (c) 2025 Andrii Kalenskyi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
EXPEDIENCE OF GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS USING DURING PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS
Effective solutions of complicated tasks during peacekeeping operations will depend on timeliness, validity and completeness of missions' providing by geospatial information. Geoinformation systems can guarantee speed of getting information and its topicality. In the article the expedience of using of geographic information systems during peacekeeping operations is motivated.
geographic information system, geospatial information, peacekeeping operation, mission
Copyright (c) 2019 Н. Литвиненко (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
REGIONAL GEOMORPHOLOGICAL RESEARCHES (MORPHOHRONODYNAMIC DIRECTION)
Regional studies in geomorphology are historically determined by basic concepts and paradigms for the moment. The current morphogenetic and morphodynamic concepts do not comply with the achieved level of theoretical geomorphology and other sciences, collected data, opportunities for solution of various global and regional problems. New generalization concept of geomorphology has been considered – morphochronodynamic: theory, methodology, applied directions, experience of using it in regional geomorphological studies of historical and dynamic basinal geomorphposystems.
regional studies, theory of geomorphology, morphochronodynamic conception, historical and dynamic basinal geomorphosystems
Copyright (c) 2019 О. Комлєв, О. Довніч (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK OF SOCIAL GEOGRAPHY AND ITS USE IN THE MILITARY GEOGRAPHY OF UKRAINE
The article deals with the possibilities of using theoretical and methodological framework of social geography in the process of formation and development of modern military geography. The author has proposed to use different theories, concepts and principles of social and political geography that will promote diversification of military geography.
geopolitics, geostrategy, political and geographical location, remotability, determinancy, potentiality
Copyright (c) 2019 П. Масляк, Н. Левінськова (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
FORTIFICATION LANDSCAPES: THE NATURE AND CLASSIFICATION
The problem of the use and understanding of the concept "fortification landscapes", their nature and classification capabilities have been considered. Great diversity of fortification landscapes made it possible to classify them according to time of formation, duration of existence, commercial use, belonging to the types of areas. From the viewpoint of landscapes, the most appropriate classification of fortification landscapes is belonging to corresponding types of areas. General classification of fortification landscapes is represented by the scheme, which singles out the class, subclasses, zonal types, fortificaton areas, parcels and natural boundaries. The possibilities of fortification landscapes rational use have been partially considered.
landscape, fortification landscape, nature, classification, types, mounds, fortifications
Copyright (c) 2019 Г. Денисик (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
CONCEPTUAL SCHEME SYSTEM FOR MODELING OF TACTICAL SITUATION ON THE BASIS OF GEOINFORMATION SYSTEM
The analysis of the directions of geoinformation systems use in the military sphere indicates the need to develop domestic simulation systems for combat operations simulation and the creation of a system for a tactical military situation simulation using geoinformation systems for the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The article proposes a conceptual scheme of a system of simulation of a tactical situation on the basis of GIS technologies, which is proposed to be used for planning intelligence and special operations, the definition of objectives, the analysis of terrain and the mutual visibility of opposite sides, management of combat.
combat simulation system, geoinformation system, geospatial simulations
Copyright (c) 2018 В. Хірх-Ялан, В. Бахвалов (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
GEOINFORMATIONAL BASIS WITHIN THE COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM OF THE ARMED FORCES OF UKRAINE
The article deals with the integration of the geoinformation framework into a unified automated control system of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
control system, geoinformation system, geospatial information, single coordinate space, geoinformation support, operational environment
Copyright (c) 2018 О. Федченко, М. Полторак (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
NORMATIVE-METHODICAL BASIS OF NORMATIVE MONETARY ASSESSMENT OF LANDS OF POPULATED AREAS
On the basis of information on the implementation of the normative monetary valuation of settlements, analysis and structuring of the information given in the normative-legal framework are made, the main documents regulating the execution of the indicated assessment are considered in the article.
normative estimation, monetary estimation, settlements, normative-legal base, legislation
Copyright (c) 2018 С. Тітова, Д. Демченко (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
THE PECULIARITIES OF THE FORMATION PROCESS OF LAND SERVITUDE AND LANDS FOR DEFENSE PURPOSES
The article, based on sound methodological provisions, presents the peculiarities of the foundations for the establishment and termination of servitude for their practical application in the military sphere. The content of servitude in the system of restrictions is disclosed and servitude is separated from the ways of legitimate establishment of the boundaries of property rights.
land servitude, use, servuturium, owner, land plot
Copyright (c) 2018 С. Тітова, Л. Гребеник (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
CARTOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE TRANSFORMATION OF AGRICULTURE IN UKRAINE
The article analyzes the transformational processes in the agrarian sector of Ukraine during 1990–2012. Causes and consequences of the decline of the agrarian sphere, as well as the sectoral and territorial changes in agriculture for the period of transformation in the context of administrative regions are analysed. According to statistical data, maps of the dynamics of plant growing and animal husbandry have been developed.
cartographic analysis, agrarian transformation, agrarian sector, agriculture
Copyright (c) 2018 В. Остроух, А. Мікуліна (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
MAP SEMIOTICS: A COMPLETE VIEW OF THE SCIENTIFIC LINGUISTIC CONCEPT OF MODERN CARTOGRAPHY THAT CLAIMS TO BE ITS GENERAL THEORY
The long history of cartography as a science, production and education shows that its general theory has always been consistent with the most urgent constantly changing requirements of society, making it an evolving scientific discipline, that develops nowadays in objective conditions of integration of sciences from various fields of knowledge : from natural to humanitarian sciences, methods of which are related. This integration process is perfectly illustrated by the theory of geo-images that focuses on the cognition of the peculiarities of the real-life objects representation forms obtained by related methods of various sciences. In our opinion, they have the affinity for the use of a single object language of cartography, the epistemological essence of which is proved in map semiotics, by virtue of which it is capable to occupy one of the most important content of the general theory of cartographic science.
cartography, general theory, map-semiotics, linguistic concept, semiotic aspects of the content of the map, contour (form) of the sign
Copyright (c) 2018 А. Молочко, М. Молочко (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
QUALITY EVALUATION METHOD OF THE CITY ENVIRONMENT
The approach to the estimation of the condition of the surrounding anthropogenically-transformed environment, based on the metabolic concept of the urban environment is proposed. Improvement of existing and development of new indicators are an important stage in the implementation of the geoinformational monitoring of the forecasting of the state of the city environment in practice, which will realize in practice the concept of sustainable development of the urban environment, which is today the development of V.I. Vernadsky's doctrine of the noosphere.
energy balance, entropy, free energy, Takagi-Sugeno-Kang algorithm, material-energy flows, geoinformational monitoring
Copyright (c) 2018 О. Міхно, І. Патракеєв (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
THE FORMING OF WATER FLOW AND ENVIRONMENTAL STATE OF WATER IN THE GUYVA RIVER
The fluctuation dynamics of average annual, average monthly and minimum annual discharges of the Guyva River for 1938–2010 years on the Horodkivka, Peski gauging Stations is given. Comparative results of chemical composition and water salinity in the Guyva river are given for the periods of 1967–2015. The article presents the results of environmental assessment of water quality on the criteria of components of the salt content pollution, environmental sanitation indexes and content of specific substances toxic effects. The water pollution index is calculated and the overall assessment of pollution is made by the whole set of indicators.
fluctuations in water consumption, chemical composition, mineralization, quality assessment, water pollution
Copyright (c) 2018 П. Лозовіцький, А. Молочко (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
THE APPLYING OF GIS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE SPHERE OF THE REMOTE SENSING OF THE EARTH TO SOLVE MILITARY PROBLEMS
The rapid development of geographic information systems and means of remote sensing, observed in recent decades, requires the mutual integration of these areas. This article focuses on the integration of geographic information systems and technologies in the field of remote sensing to solve military problems.
remote sensing, geographic information system
Copyright (c) 2018 Н. Литвиненко (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
MAPPING OF THE INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN THE TERRITORY OF UKRAINE
In this work typical peculiarities of the infectious diseases mapping in the territory of Ukraine are viewed. The main mapping means worth using in the infectious diseases mapping are distinguished. The expediency of different cartographic methods usage was analysed. Essential variants of the infectious diseases mapping in cartographic works are studied. Basic rules of representative the sickness rate of populations indices into conventional signs on the legend of map are exposed.
mapping, infectious diseases, medical geography, map, cartographic methods, sickness rate indices, conventional signs
Copyright (c) 2018 Т. Дудун, В. Мартинюк (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
FEATURES OF ECOLOGICAL CARTOGRAPHY OF TERRITORY FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES
The article presents information on the basic principles and rules of ecological mapping of the territory. The discrepancy between creating such maps for the initial purposes use is revealed. An ecological map is a mapping model of ecological states of landscape taxa, which in aggregate reflect the current ecological situation on the territory. An ecological map is a set of discrete values of the state of the geosystem, which gradually change from point to point, covering the entire study area.
ecological mapping, geoinformation systems, educational cartographic work, ecological education, соndition of geosystem
Copyright (c) 2018 Л. Даценко, Ю. Ніжинська (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
EXPERIENCE OF THE REFORM OF THE SYSTEM OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT IN THE ARMED FORCES OF UKRAINE
The article analyzes the experience of the personnel management system (personnel management) reforming in the Armed Forces of Ukraine during the period of 2006-2011 and 2014-2018. The two periods of reforming the personnel management system of the Armed Forces of Ukraine during the implementation of the State Program for the Development of the Armed Forces of Ukraine for the period of 2006-2011 and the State Program for the Development of the Armed Forces of Ukraine for the period up to 2020 are analyzed and compared.
personnel management, personnel, professionalization
Copyright (c) 2019 І. Красота, О. Тракалюк, В. Штанько (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
MODEL OF PROFESSIONAL QUALITIES FORMATION IN THE PROCESS OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE MANAGER IN THE CONTEXT OF GENDER FEATURES
The article presents an model of professional qualities formation in the process of professional training of a manager at a university with in the context of gender features. The article reveals the target, methodological, organizational, informative, effective blocks of the model. It is noted that part of the methodological component is the laws built on the principles described. The final result is presented in the form of the formation of managerial qualities in a gender-sensitive environment.
gender-sensitive environment, curriculum, model, the formation of professional qualities, vocational training
Copyright (c) 2019 Д. Чемеринська (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL PHENOMENON "TOLERANCE TO VAGUENESS"
The article deals with the theoretical analysis of the phenomenon of tolerance to uncertainty in foreign and domestic psychological studies, specifying its content. An attempt was made to reveal the structure of this phenomenon, analyze the approaches to its study, the history of the formation of a construct. The psychological peculiarities of the situation of uncertainty and the role of uncertainty situations in the development of personality are considered. Tolerance for vagueness is a scientific construct with many interpretations. The author focuses on a number of approaches which have developed during the study of this phenomenon: tolerance for vagueness as a personality trait, tolerance for vagueness as a situation-specific disposition, tolerance for vagueness as a metacognitive process and a skill. It is noted that the integration of a construct "tolerance-intolerance for vagueness".
tolerance towards vagueness, intolerance towards vagueness, personal construct, personality trait
Copyright (c) 2019 І. Томаржевська (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
CROATIAN EXPERIENCE IN THE PROTECTION OF OWN HEROES
The article describes the experience of the formation of value orientations and public consciousness among the population and soldiers of Croatia, a country that gained and defended its independence from armed aggression in the 20th century. The activities of public authorities of the Republic of Croatia on increasing the prestige of military service, restoring and introducing national-historical and military traditions in the armed forces were analyzed. It reveals the structure of social protection and rehabilitation of servicemen of the armed forces of Croatia and the position of the country's military-political leadership in this direction. The versatile political and economic, cultural and humanitarian cooperation of Ukraine and Croatia, international relations with NATO were considered. The multi-vector procedure for the provision of psychological, medical, material rehabilitation and state guarantees for servicemen and reservists is disclosed in detail. The features of the Croatian national character, Croatian culture, observance of language etiquette, respect for the traditions and customs of older generations were scrutinized. Great importance is attached to the promotion of military service and the military professional guidance of the country's youth. One of the main tasks was to study the experience of the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Croatia in the field of social protection of defenders. New for Ukraine is the experience of developing voluntary national defense in Croatia, which goal is to maximize the use of the resources of the whole society, especially civil society organizations, in the interests of increasing the state's defense capability.
prestige of military service, armed forces, social protection
Copyright (c) 2019 О. Сторубльов (Автор) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/