Features of creating a vector geospatial database for use in the geoinformation portal of the Armed Forces of Ukraine
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17721/1728-2217.2024.60.66-71Keywords:
vector geospatial database, Geoinformation Portal of Armed Forces of Ukraine, military standards, geospatial support for forces (troops)Abstract
B a c k g r o u n d . The current situation in the Armed Forces of Ukraine, driven by the ongoing war on Ukrainian territory, underscores the critical need for timely provision of up-to-date geospatial data at all command levels. The use of vector geospatial databases by units and divisions of the armed forces of leading nations is a fundamental component of supporting modern military operations. These databases enable the acquisition of detailed information on geographic features, their status, infrastructure, and other essential aspects that assist the armed forces in effectively planning and executing assigned missions. The objective of this research is to analyze the content and stages of vector geospatial database formation within the armed forces of leading nations, as well as the existing vector geospatial database employed by the topographic service of the Armed Forces of Ukraine to develop recommendations and requirements for its structure and content for application in the Geoinformation Portal of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
M e t h o d s . In the preparation of this article, general scientific methods such as analysis, comparison, synthesis, analogy, and a systematic approach were utilized.
R e s u l t s . The study analyzes the structure of vector geospatial databases used by the armed forces of leading countries, which are essential in supporting modern military operations. The key technical specifications and standards regulating the creation and exchange of vector geospatial data, including in the military sector, are presented. Based on the research findings, the sources of initial data were reviewed, requirements for the structure and content of a vector geospatial database were defined, and potential enhancements for its effective use within the Geoinformation Portal of Armed Forces of Ukraine were proposed.
C o n c l u s i o n s . The research outcomes hold practical significance for the advancement of the geospatial support system within the Armed Forces of Ukraine and can be utilized in the development and modernization of military geoіformation systems that meet NATO standards. Because of this study, the authors have put forward proposals for amendments to Military Standard 01.110.001, "Topogeodetic Support. Cartographic Information Database for Creation and Use in ArcGIS Geoinformation Systems."
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Copyright (c) 2024 Олександр Коренець, Ірина Підлісецька, Наталія Литвиненко, Тамара Курач
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